Sunday, January 31, 2016

The Name Game

Do you know what the meaning of your name is?

Names are really important. We use them to identify and make sense of things. Human beings have a need to organize their thoughts and names are a way of doing that. In fact, this is were stereotyping comes from. When you are tired or frustrated, your brain will leap to the nearest word or name that applies to a given thing. But where do these words come from? Roots. 

In English, 65% of all English words come from Greek and Latin roots - meaning words from Greek and Latin that are borrowed but altered and share the same meaning. For example, the word PHILANTHROPIST meaning the desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes comes from the Greek PHILO (meaning love), ANTHROPO (meaning human), and the Latin IST (meaning one who or that which). These roots combine to mean one who is a lover of humanity - someone who loves and wants to nurture humanity which is what a philanthropist does through charity.

Usually, the fact that all words can be broken down into its root parts isn't an incredibly important fact unless you study linguistics, are in the medical field, or are studying for your SAT's. 

But all languages are rooted in one or two other older languages as shown in the language tree below. 




Still, roots are integral to how and why we name things. And if anyone has ever asked you for the meaning of your name, that meaning is derived from language roots. 

My name, Amanda is a seemingly American name. Many people are surprised to hear that I come from Brazil because I am pale and have an Americanized name. The name Amanda is very American but like most of English, it pulls heavily from Latin and can it's meaning can be compared to many romance languages that stem from Latin (like Romanian, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Italian). 

The name Amanda comes from the Latin feminine gerundive (form of a verb) of the root AMARE. 
In contemporary languages, this can be seen as: 
The Portuguese AMAR
The Spanish AMAR
The French AIMER
The Italian AMARE
and the Romanian A IUBI

Borrowing from the word love, my name can mean: Worthy of Love or Child Who is Loved By All. 

Speaking a latin language had made it easy for me to guess the name meaning of those who have Latin based names like:

Lucas - meaning light for the Portuguese LUZ (meaning light)
Mariana - having someone to do with the sea for the Portuguese MAR (meaning sea or ocean)

It's easy to look up name meanings in websites dedicated to baby names. My favorite is http://www.babynames.com. I use this not only for fun but also to help me name characters in writing projects I'm working on. Name meaning is a great tool to generate names for new characters in stories and websites like BabyNames is great for this because you can look up names by gender, ethnic background, meaning, etc. 

Learning how roots work are a great way of coming up with character names, expanding your vocabulary, and understanding new languages.

If you are interested in learning a list of often used roots, check out this list here.

I hope this post encourages you to learn more about roots and expand your vocabulary.

Have a great February!







Monday, January 4, 2016

New Years, New Habits

Happy 2016!

January is the time for planning and making changes, goal setting and resolutions. Go-getters are making vision/inspiration boards to motivate them to complete their goals, organizing their space and their planners, and thinking of new habits of incorporate in their daily lives.

I've been in a spin the last few days, making list after list of the above. I've made a list of new habits (writing daily, doing yoga in the morning, exercising three days a week, eating better, etc) and started a habit tracker in my planner as well as updating my Habit RPG.

--> What is Habit RPG? Habit RPG aka Habitica is a free habit building and productivity app that treats your life like a game.  For every habit you complete daily, you gain experience points to help you character "level up". You can go on quests, find and buy items with money you gain from completing to-dos, dailies, and habits. If you do not complete tasks and check them off, your character is penalized by losing health points.

I've finally set deadlines on on goals I've procrastinated on for the last few years.

This year I've decided to:

  1. Read at least 100 books by 2017.
  2. Read for (at least) an hour and a half each day. I plan on reading a "fun" book (something read mainly for enjoyment) for (at least) 45 minutes each day and reading an "educational" book (something informational or culturally enriching) for the remaining 45 minutes each day. This way, I'll be able to able to read books that I enjoy while reading more of the classics I've shied away from since graduating.
  3. Make videos on book reviews and study skills. I've always liked the idea of vlogging on these topics but have never had the equipment and the space necessary to run with the idea. This year, I'll be trying to learn video editing in order to successfully complete this goal. Hopefully, I'll have more reviews up this year because of the vlogging which I think will be an easier and will be a more cohesive way to get my ideas down.
  4. Produce at least one online class for the student study spot. I've had the classes planned for some time now but have never filmed the videos necessary to complete the course. The classes will focus on essay writing, reading skills, and building better study habits.
I hope that revealing my plans for this new year will explain some of the future changes in litologie and that it may inspire you to consider actively creating positive changes in your daily life by setting new goals and encouraging you to organize your space and your time. 

Happy New Year!